Turkmen Mausoleum (Kara Koyunlu Tomb) Information | Photos | Location

Tucked away in the quiet village of Argavand, just a short drive from Yerevan, stands a mysterious and majestic structure—the Turkmen Mausoleum, also known as the Argavand Mausoleum. With its unique cylindrical shape, pointed conical dome, and intricate brickwork, this 14th-century monument feels like a scene lifted straight from Central Asia. It’s one of the most unusual and overlooked landmarks in Armenia, offering a fascinating glimpse into the multicultural layers of the country’s history.

Set against the vast backdrop of Mount Ararat and surrounded by modest farmland, the mausoleum is a beautiful contradiction: Islamic architecture in a predominantly Christian nation, and a silent relic of the nomadic tribes that once traveled the Silk Road across the Caucasus.

📅 Best Time to Visit

The Turkmen Mausoleum can be visited year-round, but the experience varies by season:

• Spring (April–June): The landscape is lush and green, perfect for photography and walks around the area.

• Summer (July–August): Warm, dry weather—ideal for a short excursion from Yerevan.

• Autumn (September–October): Crisp air and soft golden light make for a serene visit.

• Winter (November–March): Still accessible, though less atmospheric—bring warm clothing if you go.

The mausoleum sits in an open field—sun protection is a must during summer visits.

🧭 What to See at the Turkmen Mausoleum

🕌 The Monument Itself

• The mausoleum is about 7 meters tall, built of carefully laid red brick with a twelve-sided base transitioning into a conical dome.

• The entrance is framed by a pointed arch, while geometric patterns adorn its surfaces—an architectural style common to Turko-Persian Islamic structures.

• Although small, the structure is striking in its simplicity and symmetry.

🌄 Surrounding Area

• From the site, you can enjoy panoramic views of Mount Ararat and the Ararat Plain—especially at sunrise or sunset.

• The nearby Hrazdan River and old village roads offer a peaceful countryside feel.

🍽️ What to Eat Nearby

There are no restaurants right next to the mausoleum, but you're just 15–20 minutes from central Yerevan, where you’ll find everything from street food to fine dining. If you’re in the mood for something casual after your visit:

Local Recommendations:

• Traditional Armenian bakeries along the route serve fresh lavash and sweet pastries.

• Roadside khorovats stalls often pop up near the outskirts of the city—perfect for grilled meats and vegetables.

• Consider stopping by a small grocery or kiosk to grab snacks and water if you’re on a DIY tour.

🚗 How to Get There

📍 Location

The Turkmen Mausoleum is located in the village of Argavand, approximately 10 km west of Yerevan city center.

🚘 Travel Options

• By Car: The easiest and most flexible way to get there. Parking is easy, and the site is visible from the road.

• By Taxi or Ride-hailing App: A short and inexpensive ride from Yerevan.

• By Public Transport: Buses and marshrutkas pass through nearby routes, but walking from the stop to the site may take 15–20 minutes.

🚶 The mausoleum is in an open field with no paved path—comfortable walking shoes recommended.

🧳 Travel Tips & Safety

• Footwear: Wear closed shoes or sneakers, especially if the ground is muddy after rain.

• Sun & Shade: There are no shaded areas—bring a hat or umbrella if visiting in summer.

• No Facilities: There are no toilets, shops, or benches on-site—plan accordingly.

• Cultural Sensitivity: While not religiously active, it is a mausoleum—respectful behavior is encouraged.

• Pair With Other Sites: Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the Zvartnots Cathedral ruins or Etchmiadzin for a half-day itinerary.

✨ Why Visit the Turkmen Mausoleum?

The Turkmen Mausoleum is not grand or heavily visited—but that's exactly what makes it special. It's a rare chance to stand face-to-face with a piece of Armenia's Silk Road heritage, one that whispers stories of caravans, nomadic tribes, and ancient architects whose hands shaped these sacred bricks.

It’s a short journey from the capital, yet it offers a whole new perspective on Armenia’s rich and diverse past. If you enjoy architectural oddities, off-the-beaten-path experiences, and quiet contemplation, this hidden gem is well worth your time.